Missouri marriage license
Planning your wedding can be an exhilarating experience, and part of that journey in Missouri includes obtaining a Missouri marriage license. This legal document is essential for making your union official in the eyes of the law.
Whether you’re a resident or planning a destination wedding in the Show-Me State, understanding the process to secure your marriage license will ensure everything runs smoothly on your big day.
How to apply for a marriage license in Missouri?
Applying for a marriage license in Missouri involves a few straightforward steps. The first step is to visit your local Recorder of Deeds office with your partner. Both parties must appear in person to fill out the marriage application process in Missouri. It’s advisable to check with the specific county office for any variations in the application process.
During the visit, you will be asked to provide valid identification such as a driver’s license or passport, and your Social Security numbers. It’s also crucial to know if your county requires any additional documentation or has special considerations, especially if either party was previously married.
After submitting the application, some counties may issue the marriage license immediately, while others may have a short waiting period. Be sure to plan accordingly based on your wedding date to ensure you meet all timelines.
What are the requirements for a Missouri marriage license?
Missouri has specific requirements for obtaining a Missouri marriage license that applicants must meet. Both individuals must be at least 18 years old to marry without parental consent. For younger applicants, the state requires consent from a custodial parent or legal guardian, and those under 15 years need a court order to marry.
Taking note of the Missouri parental consent requirements is essential for underage applicants. This typically involves having a parent or guardian present during the application process to provide consent in person.
There is also no residency requirement for marriage in Missouri, meaning non-residents can apply as easily as residents. This makes Missouri a popular location for destination weddings.
Be aware that some counties in Missouri may request documentation of any previous marriages and their dissolution, so having divorce decrees or death certificates available, if applicable, can streamline the process.
How much does a Missouri marriage license cost?
The cost of a Missouri marriage license can vary by county, but on average, you can expect to pay around $50. This fee is typically payable in cash, so plan to bring the exact amount as some offices may not accept checks or cards.
It’s important to consider this cost as part of your wedding budget since it’s a mandatory fee. Always check the specific fee with the county where you’ll be applying as costs can be subject to change.
What identification do you need for a Missouri marriage license?
Identification is a critical component of the application process. You will need to present a government-issued photo ID, such as a driver’s license or a passport, when applying for a Missouri marriage license. This helps the county official verify your age, identity, and legal presence in the state.
In addition to a photo ID, you’ll also need to provide your Social Security numbers. If you or your partner don’t have a Social Security number, be sure to contact the county office ahead of time to determine what alternative documents are acceptable.
How long is a Missouri marriage license valid?
Once issued, a Missouri marriage license is typically valid for 30 days. This means that your marriage ceremony must take place within this time frame in the state of Missouri. It’s crucial to time your application so that the license does not expire before your planned wedding date.
If your license does expire before you get married, you’ll need to reapply and pay the fee again, so it’s best to have a clear idea of your timeline before starting the application process.
What happens if you don’t use your marriage license in Missouri?
If you find yourself in a situation where your Missouri marriage license goes unused within the 30-day validity period, the license simply becomes null and void. You will then need to reapply for a new license and pay the associated fees again if you plan to reschedule your wedding.
There’s no penalty for not using a marriage license other than the inconvenience and cost of obtaining a new one. However, it’s always best to avoid this scenario by ensuring your wedding plans are set before applying for your license.
Who can officiate a wedding in Missouri?
In Missouri, weddings can be officiated by ordained clergy, judges, and certain other officials as defined by Missouri law. It’s important to ensure that your chosen officiant is legally recognized in the state to perform the ceremony.
After the wedding ceremony, your officiant will be responsible for completing the marriage license and returning it to the Recorder of Deeds office. This must be done within 15 days after the ceremony to ensure your marriage is legally recorded.
Choosing the right officiant is crucial, as they play a significant role in both your ceremony and the legal recognition of your marriage in Missouri.
Marriage License Procedures in Missouri
Obtaining a marriage license in Missouri involves several steps. Below is a comprehensive guide detailing the necessary requirements, office locations, hours of operation, and useful web links to assist you.
County Recorder of Deeds Offices
Marriage licenses are issued by the Recorder of Deeds Office in each county. Below are some of the Recorder of Deeds offices in Missouri:
Buchanan County
- Address: 411 Jules Street, Room 103, St. Joseph, MO 64501
- Phone: 816-271-1437
- Office Hours:
- Monday–Friday: 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM
Greene County
- Address: 940 N. Boonville Avenue, Room 102, Springfield, MO 65802
- Phone: 417-868-4068
- Office Hours:
- Monday–Friday: 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM
Jackson County
- Address: 415 E. 12th Street, Room 104, Kansas City, MO 64106
- Phone: 816-881-3191
- Office Hours:
- Monday–Friday: 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
St. Louis County
- Address: 41 S. Central Avenue, Clayton, MO 63105
- Phone: 314-615-7100
- Office Hours:
- Monday–Friday: 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Jefferson County
- Address: 729 Maple Street, Hillsboro, MO 63050
- Phone: 636-797-5414
- Office Hours:
- Monday–Friday: 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM
Additional Information
- Officiants: Marriages may be solemnized by clergy, judges, justices of the peace, and certain public officials.
- Residency: There are no residency requirements; non-residents can apply for a marriage license in Missouri.
Note: It is advisable to contact the Recorder of Deeds Office in the county where you plan to obtain your marriage license to confirm specific requirements and office hours, as they may vary.
Related Questions about obtaining a marriage license in Missouri
What do you need to get a marriage license in Missouri?
To receive a marriage license in Missouri, you need to provide valid identification, which usually means a driver’s license or a passport, your Social Security cards, and meet the age requirements or provide parental consent if under 18. Additionally, you may need to provide proof of the end of previous marriages.
It’s recommended to check with the local Recorder of Deeds office for any additional requirements or documentation before you apply.
How fast can you get a marriage license in Missouri?
Many county offices in Missouri issue marriage licenses on the same day as the application, provided that all necessary documents are in order. However, some counties may have a waiting period. It’s advisable to reach out to the specific county office for accurate information.
Are marriage records public in Missouri?
Yes, marriage records are generally considered public information in Missouri. They can be accessed for genealogical research or other purposes through the Recorder of Deeds office in the county where the marriage license was issued.
Does Missouri have a waiting period to get married?
Missouri does not require a waiting period between issuing the license and the marriage ceremony. However, once issued, the license is only valid for 30 days, so it’s essential to plan accordingly.
In summary, securing a Missouri marriage license is a necessary step in the journey towards marriage. By following the outlined requirements, understanding the costs, and handling the documentation correctly, you can ensure that this part of the wedding planning is as stress-free as possible. Remember to celebrate each step of the way as you move closer to your special day in Missouri.
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